Creative writing is always a passion not a compulsion! 

Friday, 20 December 2013

kinds of feature stories


There are many kinds of feature stories. Here are some popular types:

    Human Interest: The best-known kind of feature story is the human-interest story that discusses issues through the experiences of another. These features comprises of those topics which are close to people’s life. It is based on unusual topics and emotional appeal

    e.g : feature on stress and depression, old house , sacred tree.

    
    Personality Profiles: A very common type of feature is the profile that reveals an individual's character and lifestyle. The profile exposes different facets of the subject so readers will feel they know the person.(experiences ,accomplishments, struggle etc)
    e.g Famous actor/actress/scientist /businessman
    
    
    How-To: These features help people learn by telling them how to do something. The writer learns about the topic through education, experience, research or interviews with experts.

    e.g how to make a home garden, how to appear in an interview

    
    Historical Features: These features commemorate important dates in history or turning points in our social, political and cultural development. They offer a useful combination of then and now. Historical features take the reader back to revisit an event and issues surrounding it. A variation is the this date in history short feature, which reminds people of significant events on a particular date.

    e.g feature on 9/11, 23rd march,14 august etc

    Seasonal Themes: Stories about holidays and the change of seasons address matters at specific times of a year. For instance, they cover life milestones, social, political and cultural cycles, and business cycles.
    e,g: Eid festival, Month of Ramadan etc
    


Thursday, 7 November 2013

Characteristics of Feature

Characteristics of Feature

A feature article is not fiction, neither is it a one-sided account of an interested party. Rather, it is a balanced report reflecting all the angles of the story. This is why Okenwa in distinguishing a feature from a story states that:
While a news writer will normally stick to facts and report them as a matter of fact, without embellishment or comments of any kind, the feature writer offers more than bare facts. He can add flavour to his story.   He   can   embellish   the   facts,   background   them,   entertain comments… and interpret them. He uses anecdotes, descriptions and humour. He uses more factual and imaginative language. And his story can   be   more   subjective;   maybe,   even   more   entertaining.  

1.        Less-perishable

This is a very important feature of feature articles. This simply means that a feature article does not perish, unlike the story which becomes stale the next day. This is because there is usually a time-frame on the news story which makes the story lose value if not published within the time-frame. The feature story is not attached to such time-frames since it is usually  carefully  selected   and   created   at   the   feature   writer’s convenience.

2.        Cannot be scooped
This means that someone’s particular feature article cannot be published in its originality before hand, by another writer.

3.        Can be created from dull/ordinary ideas or issues
There is actually no rigidity in the selection of a feature topic. Hence, any topic or issue can be featured. In the past, certain topics or issues were  considered   too   trivial   to   be   published.   However,   with   the development of the press, ideas and topics which previously would have been considered inconsequential became the toast of feature writer. In other words, the choice of topics for features includes both the serious and trivial.

4.        Give in-depth information on topical issues
Feature   articles   give   in   depth   information   to   the   audience   about   a particular topic. This is because the writer must have investigated the topic  before  presenting  the  different   angles   to   the   audience.   Hence, features are written under very relaxed atmosphere.


5.        Selection of topic is cautious
Feature articles are carefully selected because the feature writer has to present something (topic) that is usually captivating; colorfully and stylishly presented in a unique manner.


6.        Delayed and more complete
Feature   stories   are   not   as   timely   as   straight   news   because   time   is required   for   the   indepth   investigation   of   the   topic.   Hence,   delay   in feature   is   pardonable,   when   it   is   justified   with   a   balanced report. Features are complete because they give all the sides to the story and present a rounded perspective of it, thereby satisfying the curiosity built up by the skeletal nature of straight news.
 

7 .      Fleshy and Colourful
The feature writer adds more flesh to the straight news to make it a feature story. However, “fleshiness” does not mean undue padding and stuffing of the material. The language of the feature is supposed to be colourful,   having   been   written   in   figurative   and   in   flowery constructions. This colorful language appeals to the sensory aspects of readers.   This   kind   of   language   is   quite   different   from   the   formal language of straight news. It is really more pictorial, informal and humorous.   Hence,   it   is   more   attractive   to   read.   Suggestively,   good feature   articles   are   read   for   pleasure.   So   it   is   a   major   challenge   of feature writers to make their stories pleasurable to the reader.


8.        Stylish
This   means   a   unique   or   peculiar   way   of   doing   something   which   is equally attractive in nature. Stylistic therefore, permits the feature writer to use his own peculiar approach to writing which could be in form of his own words  romantic expressions, captivating images or use of   language.   Style   differentiates   one   writer   from   another   and   it professionally   allows   the   writer   to   shift   his   mode   of   writing.




Tuesday, 4 June 2013

TEN POINTS FOR FEATURE WRITING


1. it gives the readers facts in an interesting form
2. there must be nothing  against the reality
3 Features may be planned in such a way that they are published at the time of some important events
e.g. inauguration of some project or exhibition, earthquake disasters
4.Pictorial importance instead of full page text (it may include charts )
5.  an interesting beginning, a captivating middle and a worth remembering ending
6. The conclusions round out the feature by linking up the conclusion with the beginning.
7. Simplicity in presenting facts should be along with the understandable language to the reader
8.  human interest feature includes life styles, film stars or drama actors in past and at present ,daylight robberies
9. it may be based on dramatization
10.  it must have guidance and entertainment for all the readers, including those
·         who are already well-aware of the facts and figures of the subject
·          who happen to examine and peruse the subject for the first time





Thursday, 13 December 2012

COLUMN


COLUMN

Column has been described as an editorial with a by-line by the journalists. There are many phases of similarities between a column in an editorial, which makes their distinction and difference, really matter for experts' opinions. They bear close similarities as far as their form, style and material are concerned. However all the columns cannot be said to have close similarities with an editorial. It has been rightly said that column-writing is one -of the most satisfying and rewarding journalistic exercise or assignment which is equal to personalized journalism. It is the field where a column writer is invested with sufficient independence and liberty to write on any topic or subject, with a clear flair of creative approach.

Column can be written on various topics such as sports, health, law, politics, fashion, media, education, religion and social problems etc. It’s up to the columnist that what style he want to adopt for his writing. He may give background analysis with a thoughtful conclusion, a shade of humor with personal experience (like writings of Ashfaque Ahmed) and may raise a question for the readers.

Columns' message is always very strong, both for the readers and people who are connected to the
writing in any way. Hence people prefer to analyze and react.

Secondly, columns are read by those who are either the decision-makers or their critics; hence it adds to
the fact that the columns are most powerful part of any newspaper.

At Present-day:
Columns are mostly political, which is due to the political situation of the country.
Nevertheless people are writing on other subjects, which are of common interest.
Columnists become known over a short period of time depending upon the subject choice, language,
ideas and their wisdom beside other attributes.

While writing a column over a period of time, the best of the writers comes out in the columns, which is
another reason for the popularity of the columns and columnists.

News can be one-sided version at time, but analysis, criticism, and solution given in the columns are
definitely presenting a well-rounded picture. Due to this reason, columns are considered to be the highly
opinionated write-ups. However, balancing factors are always there to have better write-ups

Scope and Importance for a newspaper

Analysis from the foregoing study and examination of the nature and definition of the column-writing, we can analyze the following essentials and basic points which go into the forming of a column.

Column-writing can be equated with the concept and practice of personal journalism of the past.

Columns are written on a multitude of subjects, with a natural skill of conversation and a direct address to the readers without any midway.

It can be said that any subject is a suitable subject for the columnist.

Under a column, different news, announcements, and information can be gathered. Columns are really the concise and precise rather pointed comments on the news of the day. Column may include in its range the
humour, criticism, judgments, observations, philosophies etc.

Columns are the unique devices of direct contact and address with the general masses, as being the most modern and sophisticated form of personal journalism of the past. These are the decorating pieces of the
newspapers and hold the position of permanent topics and subjects.

Column-writing is a unique form of lively journalism, and is easily attuned to the information, instruction,
address, entertainment and amusement, guidance, enlightenment of the readers.

Columns are of multi-purpose nature and can include diverse writings on national and international topics
and subjects, social and cultural issues, literacy and light subjects, economic and political subjects besides
humorous writings, and sarcastic writings, which were replaced, by the serious subjects.

Tuesday, 27 November 2012

types of editorial

on the basis of date and time of publication editorial can be studied through these categories 

  1. precede
  2. follow
  3. prompt
  4. sum up
precede (come before)

editorial which is published in the newspaper  before an incident, when some big news is going to be happened.purpose of this editorial is to predict the up comings. such as an editorial on
  • ASEAN(Association of Southeast Asian Nations )Summit annual meeting will be held on tomorrow 
  • ICC Cricket World Cup 2011 (before the announcement of hosting countries for matches )
  • up coming election in U.S
follow (come after)

editorial which is published after an incident. when there is a big news to be discussed. these editorials are very common.its purpose is to favor or condemn a statement /bill/decision  of government /court/military and reflect the opinion of newspaper( either pro or against). such as

  • a bill passed in national assembly
  • Chief justice about reducing CNG Prices
  •  politician slapped a teacher
  • PM Son involved in corruption case

prompt (on time)

editorial which is published on a certain day.its publication follows the calender. It can be on any memorial day or the day of annual celebration.its purpose is annual celebration or lamentation . such as
  • children's day 
  • Independence day 
  • 9/11
 sum up

editorial which embraces background knowledge comes in sum up editorial.these type of editorial can be published on any date. basically its purpose is to give a comprehensive knowledge of past and to build an opinion on the bases of those past records.   

  • budget 2012 and 2000
  • work of political party in 1970's 90's and in 2012
  • life loss through viral diseases in last 2 years  
*The fact behind similarities among these types is that these all are editorials i.e the opinion writing  
  

Tuesday, 13 November 2012

DESCRIPTIVE LEADS


IN HOW MANY WAYS YOU CAN MAKE A DESCRIPTIVE LEAD


DESCRIBES A SCENE AND EXPRESSIONS
 

Suggested titles: LONG TIME SUFFERING,
BARZAKH IN KARACHI, BRIGHT CITY IN DARK 


I was moving with a couple of thought straight to the market with a steady trot,  It was a shimmering night I had to fulfill my daughter’s plight as i was going to bring a doll that she would love the best I didn’t know about a nasty mishap waiting for me.. Suddenly I heard sound of huge bang and screaming of people and then I was no more among the people. My dear little doll is still waiting holding my picture in her hand in a freezing night. Searching me up above the sky” it’s not the story of One man there are many like him who left their home with smiling Goodbye  BUT could not made to reach home with blissful Hello! Because of the blind killings in the city of lights


DESCRIBES A SCENE
Dazzling valley carrying huge trees, waving fields amid high hills with beauty of waterfalls and flowing lakes an uncountable blessings as first sight would leave a doubt of dream world. All of a sudden the colors of nature became fade and valley of heaven turned into ashes with the arrival of earth quake on 8th of October 2005.



DESCRIBES A PERSONALITY
Deep narrow eyes hidden beside round framed spectacles, wrinkled cheeks showing the thick and thin in the life of the Old Man, skin was as translucent as one can see blood flowing through his veins, holding his ancestor’s stick seemed valuable and dear asset for him, A Caretaker “Mujawir” at the shrine of Hazrat Abdullah Shah Ghazi (R.a) renowned as Shah Baba.
Shah Baba a seventy year old person. He has been looking after the shrine since the time of his young hood. He saw people of different ideologies came at the shrine embracing their wishes with the hope of being rewarded. Shah Baba said “Once I saw a lady wearing a necklace indicating she had a faith on Christianity she bowed while entering the shrine and recite DURUD I was surprised to see and asked the purpose of being there the lady said that at the shrine she felt at the height of peace and near to the Creator” People who loved peace and harmony no matters from where they belonged they just wander in search of rest and inner happiness. While talking about the wisdom which Shah Baba had he said “…….. “
When I asked him about any massage for the young ones he said “……... “After having a hot cup of tea and goodbye lines I returned home with a solid aim of contributing in the world as a human First.